Indiana Medicaid Work Requirements
Federal deadline Jan 1, 2027HIP 2.0 already ties coverage to member behavior — and FSSA has published a January 1, 2027 start
93 days until the federal implementation deadline for Indiana
Indiana compliance calculator
Federal minimum wage: $7.25. Self-employed? Use your average hourly net earnings.
≈ 108 hours/month. The requirement is 80/month.
Pay stubs or an employer letter count.
Parents of children 13 or under, pregnant/postpartum women, people with disabilities or medical frailty, and several other federal categories are exempt. An exemption beats any hour-counting strategy — run the exemption wizard before optimizing hours.
At 25 hrs/week you average ~108 hours/month, above the 80-hour floor. You must document every month.
At $12.00/hour you need ~49 hours/month to reach $580. Your projected $1300/month clears it.
OBBBA lets hours from work, community service, job training, and education combine toward 80. Volunteering ~10 hrs/week (≈45 hrs/month) plus part-time work can close gaps that wages alone cannot.
Parents of children 13 or under, pregnant/postpartum women, people with disabilities or medical frailty, and several other federal categories are exempt. An exemption beats any hour-counting strategy — run the exemption wizard before optimizing hours.
Variable schedules can dip below 80 hours in slow months. Some states average hours over a period; until your state publishes rules, plan for the strict monthly reading.
What Indiana has published: 80 hours a month from January 1, 2027
FSSA has moved past the 2018 waiver history and published the rules it intends to run. Its HIP work requirements page states that beginning January 1, 2027, Indiana Medicaid will begin enforcing work requirements for new applicants and existing members eligible under the Healthy Indiana Plan — so unlike an applicant-only rule, this reaches people already enrolled.
The requirement applies to adults ages 19 to 64 who are not pregnant and not enrolled in or eligible for Medicare. Members and applicants must spend at least 80 hours every month on one approved activity, or combine activities to reach 80 hours. FSSA's approved list is employment, attending school at least half-time, an apprenticeship, a work program, and volunteering in the community.
Indiana also publishes a month-by-month exemption rule, which is broader than a status test: a member is excused for a month if, for at least one day of that month, they fall into any listed category. The list covers people under 26 who were formerly in foster care; members of a federally recognised Tribe; parents or caregivers of a child 13 or younger; caregivers of a person with a disability; veterans with a total 100% disability rating; people who are pregnant or within 12 months of a pregnancy ending; people in jail or prison or released within the last 90 days; people following SNAP or TANF work rules; people in drug or alcohol treatment; and people who are medically frail or have special medical needs. FSSA defines that last category concretely — blindness or a disability, a substance use disorder, a serious mental health condition, a serious physical, intellectual or developmental disability, or another serious or complex medical condition.
Two things are worth reading carefully. First, FSSA says other exemptions may apply and that it will release additional information as it becomes available, so treat the published list as the floor rather than the final word. Second, the state has not published a review period or lookback window — the tracker on this site therefore shows Indiana's lookback as TBD rather than guessing, while Michigan publishes a one-month review window and shows 1.
Why Indiana is different
Indiana's Healthy Indiana Plan already conditions benefit levels on member behavior: expansion adults who make POWER account contributions get the enhanced 'HIP Plus' benefit; those who do not fall to a skimpier 'HIP Basic' plan or, above 100% FPL, can lose coverage entirely for nonpayment. Hoosiers on Medicaid therefore already live inside a compliance-and-paperwork system — adding an 80-hour reporting rule is an extension of an existing muscle, not a new organ.
That matters practically, because it means the work requirement is a second compliance track running alongside one the member already has. A member can in principle fail the payment system in one month and the activity test in another, and FSSA has not published how those two failures interact.
Preparation checklist for HIP members
Keep your POWER account current first — Indiana's existing system already reduces benefits or ends coverage for nonpayment above 100% FPL, independent of any work rule. Second, start a monthly activity record now rather than at renewal: an hour log, an employer letter, enrollment paperwork, or a signed volunteer timesheet. The Indiana test is hours, not income, so a record that shows only earnings is not enough.
If you think you are exempt, do not assume FSSA can see it. The medically frail category is defined broadly and HIP already uses a frailty designation for benefit tiers, but the state matches on data it already holds — so where your situation is not visible in its records, you have to tell it.
If you lose HIP, the ACA marketplace special enrollment period is your main fallback, and children may qualify for Hoosier Healthwise/CHIP. Indiana legal aid and Covering Kids & Families navigators can help with appeals and transitions.
Indiana Medicaid income limits — who qualifies
Adults covered through Healthy Indiana Plan (HIP 2.0) qualify with household income up to 138% of the federal poverty level. Children, pregnant women, parents and people with disabilities each have their own limit. The full 2026 chart — monthly dollars for every household size and every program — lives on our dedicated Indiana Medicaid income limits page. Final determinations are made by Indiana Family and Social Services Administration.
Exemptions in Indiana
FSSA publishes a month-by-month exemption rule rather than a status test: a HIP member does not have to meet the requirement for a month if, for at least one day of that month, they are under 26 and formerly in foster care; a member of a federally recognised Tribe; a parent or caregiver of a child age 13 or younger; a caregiver of a person with a disability; a veteran with a total (100%) disability rating; pregnant or within 12 months of a pregnancy ending; in jail or prison or released within the last 90 days; following the work rules for SNAP or TANF; in a drug or alcohol treatment program; or medically frail or with special medical needs. FSSA adds that other exemptions may apply.
FSSA spells out its medically frail / special-medical-needs category rather than leaving it to a designation: being blind or having a disability, having a substance use disorder, having a serious mental health condition, having a serious physical, intellectual or developmental disability, or having another serious or complex medical condition. HIP already uses a medically frail designation for benefit-tier purposes, so a member may already have a status FSSA can see.
Exemption guides: medically frail · parent & caretaker · student · already meeting SNAP/TANF rules
Run the exemption self-checkDocuments to prepare
- ✓ Pay stubs, payroll records, or an employer letter showing 80 hours in the month
- ✓ Self-employment records if you are counting your own business or gig work
- ✓ School or college enrollment proof showing at least half-time status
- ✓ Apprenticeship or work-program enrollment paperwork
- ✓ Volunteer or community-service hour log signed by the organisation
- ✓ Documentation supporting an exemption: caregiver status, tribal membership, foster-care history, veteran disability rating, pregnancy, or treatment-program participation
Official Indiana resources
Indiana Family and Social Services Administration
Indiana work requirement FAQ
How many hours per month do I need in Indiana?+
80 hours per month of work or qualifying activity — employment, education, job training or community service. The rules also recognize an income alternative: earnings of at least $580 a month (80 hours at the $7.25 federal minimum wage) can satisfy the requirement through income instead of hour tracking, and seasonal or irregular earnings may be averaged.
What counts as a work, training or education program in Indiana?+
The 80 hours do not have to come from one paid job. Indiana counts employment, attending school at least half-time, an apprenticeship, a work program and volunteering in the community, and activities can be combined to reach the monthly total — so a training course or a part-time education program can satisfy the requirement on its own, or make up the gap left by work.
Who is exempt from the Indiana work requirement?+
Federal law exempts parents and caretakers of children under 14, pregnant and postpartum women, people receiving disability benefits, the medically frail, students enrolled at least half-time, former foster youth up to 26, and people already meeting TANF or SNAP work rules. FSSA publishes a month-by-month exemption rule rather than a status test: a HIP member does not have to meet the requirement for a month if, for at least one day of that month, they are under 26 and formerly in foster care; a member of a federally recognised Tribe; a parent or caregiver of a child age 13 or younger; a caregiver of a person with a disability; a veteran with a total (100%) disability rating; pregnant or within 12 months of a pregnancy ending; in jail or prison or released within the last 90 days; following the work rules for SNAP or TANF; in a drug or alcohol treatment program; or medically frail or with special medical needs. FSSA adds that other exemptions may apply.
How often is eligibility re-checked in Indiana?+
Under the 2027 rules, Indiana reviews eligibility at least every 6 months instead of every 12 — which makes keeping monthly proof of work, activity or exemption status more important. Our 6-month renewal reminder (calendar feed) tracks the federal redetermination cycles.
What are Indiana's Medicaid income limits?+
Adults covered through Healthy Indiana Plan (HIP 2.0) qualify with household income up to 138% of the federal poverty level. Children, pregnant women, parents and people with disabilities have separate limits. Our dedicated Indiana Medicaid income limits page carries the full 2026 table with monthly dollars for every household size and program, and Indiana Family and Social Services Administration publishes the official charts and makes the final determination.
Full 2026 Indiana Medicaid income limits chart by family size →
What happens if I lose Medicaid in Indiana?+
Losing Medicaid triggers a 60-day special enrollment period for ACA marketplace coverage, and children may qualify for CHIP even when adults do not. Our coverage alternatives guide ranks the realistic fallbacks — marketplace subsidies, employer coverage, CHIP and community health centers — by cost.
When does Indiana's HIP work requirement start?+
FSSA states that beginning January 1, 2027, Indiana Medicaid will begin enforcing work requirements for both new applicants and existing members eligible under the Healthy Indiana Plan. It applies to adults ages 19 to 64 who are not pregnant and are not enrolled in or eligible for Medicare. This is a change from the state's earlier history: Indiana held an approved but unused work-requirement waiver from 2018 that never took effect, so the requirement Hoosiers will actually meet comes from the current federal rules plus FSSA's published plan.
What counts toward Indiana's 80 hours a month?+
FSSA's approved activities are employment, attending school at least half-time, an apprenticeship, a work program, and volunteering in the community. Members and applicants can combine activities to reach the 80 hours in a month — for example part-time work plus volunteering. Keep a monthly record that shows hours rather than only earnings, since the test here is hours and not income.
Does Indiana's work requirement replace the POWER account rules?+
No — they are separate compliance systems that can both affect coverage, and FSSA has not yet published how a failure in one interacts with the other. HIP already reduces benefits or ends coverage for members above 100% FPL who fall behind on POWER account contributions, independent of any work rule. Keep the POWER account current first, then build monthly activity documentation on top of it.
Is the Healthy Indiana Plan (HIP) the same as Indiana Medicaid?+
Yes. HIP is Indiana's Medicaid program for expansion adults 19–64, built around POWER accounts and benefit tiers. Children's coverage runs under Hoosier Healthwise, and Indiana's regular Medicaid categories cover pregnant women, seniors and people with disabilities.
Are there exceptions to Indiana's Medicaid work requirement rules?+
Yes — FSSA publishes a month-by-month exemption rule: you are excused for any month in which you fall into a listed category for at least one day. The categories include parents or caregivers of a child 13 or younger, caregivers of a person with a disability, pregnancy or the 12 months after a pregnancy ends, people meeting SNAP or TANF work rules, people in drug or alcohol treatment, the medically frail, and several others listed on this page. FSSA notes that other exemptions may apply.
Was there an Indiana Medicaid work requirement in 2025?+
No. During 2025 Indiana had no Medicaid work requirement in effect — HIP's POWER account contribution rules applied, but the 80-hour activity test arrives with the January 1, 2027 enforcement date FSSA has published. Indiana held an approved work-requirement waiver from 2018 that was never implemented.
Does Indiana have a Medicaid work requirements bill?+
The rule Hoosiers will follow is not a separate Indiana bill: it comes from the federal OBBBA law plus FSSA's published implementation plan for the Healthy Indiana Plan. Indiana's earlier waiver approval (2018, never implemented) grew out of state legislation, but the 80-hour test arriving in 2027 is federal.
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Sources & verification
Reviewed by Gavin YE, Technical Director, ClearRules Labs.
Page last reviewed 2026-09-28
| Field | Status | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Program name, portal & phone | Verified | Healthy Indiana Plan and the FSSA Benefits portal confirmed against in.gov/fssa/hip and fssabenefits.in.gov |
| Work requirement start date | Verified | FSSA: enforcement begins 2027-01-01 for new applicants and existing HIP members — checked 2026-09-18 |
| Who the requirement covers | Verified | FSSA: adults 19–64, not pregnant, not enrolled in or eligible for Medicare — checked 2026-09-18 |
| 80 hours and approved activities | Verified | FSSA list: employment, school at least half-time, apprenticeship, work program, community volunteering; activities combinable — checked 2026-09-18 |
| Exemption categories | Verified | FSSA month-by-month exemption test, including the medically frail / special-medical-needs definitions — checked 2026-09-18 |
| Review period / lookback window | Pending | Not published by FSSA as of 2026-09-18; shown as TBD rather than assumed |
| Income ceiling (138% FPL) | Pending | Standard expansion ceiling; Indiana does not publish MAGI percentages in a directly readable form, so the income limits remain CMS-sourced and unmarked |
- HIP Work Requirements — Indiana Family and Social Services Administration (accessed 2026-09-18)
- Healthy Indiana Plan — official site — Indiana FSSA (accessed 2026-09-18)
- FSSA Benefits portal — State of Indiana (accessed 2026-09-18)
- Medicaid work requirements tracker (1115 waivers) — KFF (accessed 2026-09-18)
Page last verified 2026-09-28 · Status: federal-baseline-verified; state-work-requirement-rules-verified-2026-09-18; income-limits-cms-sourced. Estimates only — your state Medicaid agency's determination controls.
